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12/11/2017 9:05:29 AM

How to get beautiful color in your paintings

The secret to harmonious color in painting is simple --

 

Light has a color. Shadow has a color. They tend to be complementary.*

 

Why haven't you noticed this, you ask? Our brain endeavors to determine the "real" color of objects, so the color-changing effect of light and shadow is stripped out. This feature of perception is called "Color Constancy." (Google color constancy to learn more.) Color constancy is why the color of the light is difficult to see -- because our brain disregards it. But if you look for it, it is there.

 

Here's a short Youtube video I made which points out the complimentary relationship of light and shadow found in everyday life -- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EHVaVsiBjbo

How can you explore this effect? To see it for yourself, buy a colored light at the hardware store. Try a red or green bulb because these are unusual light colors and therefore easier to notice the effect. Shine the colored light on white objects first, then progress on colored objects. How does the light change the lit side? How does the shadow change the unlit side?
Happy studying!

 

* The shadow tints the object toward the color complement of the light unless light is bouncing into the shadow.

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4 Responses to How to get beautiful color in your paintings

Great blog - I watched your you tube first - it was soooo informative Thanks

I just got the book and I do not have any Phthalocyanine blue or green. In fact I never have heard of these colors before. Can you tell me of any replacements I can use instead of these colors? Thanks!

Pam,
Here are the colors in oil paint --
https://www.dickblick.com/items/00401-7063/
https://www.dickblick.com/items/00401-5143/

Here are the colors in acrylic --
https://www.dickblick.com/items/00617-5144/
https://www.dickblick.com/items/00617-7573/

They often shorten Phthalocyanine to just Phthalo, so search on that. I use Phthalo green. It makes a teal color that can't be mixed. Veridian is similar, but not as pure (and more expensive). The tinting strength is very strong, so you only need the tiniest bit. I put it in the shadow side of foliage. So fun!
Happy painting!

Trisha

enjoyed catching up and reading all of these informative blogs. Thanks, Trisha!


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